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Dhurandhar’s Success Is a Warning to Bollywood’s Inheritance Club

A gigantic box-office run does not make every creative choice sacred, but it does demolish the excuse that audiences only want safely packaged star-family products. Bollywood’s gatekeepers should notice how quickly viewers reward conviction, scale and actors who look chosen for the part rather than born near it.

Kabir Malhotra
· 6 min read
Dhurandhar’s Success Is a Warning to Bollywood’s Inheritance Club
M. V. Dhurandhar / Public domain

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I distrust box-office triumphalism because a large gross proves that many tickets were sold, not that cinema has reached moral or artistic perfection. Still, there are moments when the scale of a hit becomes an argument the industry cannot politely ignore. Dhurandhar was one. Bollywood Hungama’s running box-office record documents an extraordinary theatrical run, while its later worldwide milestone report shows how far the film travelled commercially. I am less interested in worshipping the number than in asking what it exposes. For years, Hindi cinema’s inheritance club has insisted that audiences are unpredictable, theatrical films require familiar surnames and ambitious projects must be padded with calculated safety. Then a film arrives with conviction, scale, a clearly sold dramatic world and an ensemble in which performers must carry weight. The audience responds, and the same gatekeepers call it an exception.

Conviction is not the same as volume

Dhurandhar’s lesson is not that every film should become louder, longer or more violent. Bollywood is already too skilled at copying the surface of a success while ignoring its structural strengths. The useful lesson is commitment. Viewers can sense when a filmmaker believes in the world on screen and when a project exists because several agencies, contracts and family relationships needed somewhere to meet. Conviction shows up in casting, production design, rhythm and the willingness to let supporting actors possess consequence. It does not guarantee quality, but timidity almost guarantees blandness. The industry’s worst commercial cinema often feels focus-grouped before it feels imagined.

Star children are not disqualified from talent. I repeat this because every criticism of nepotism is met with the straw man that audiences demand hereditary unemployment. No. The objection is to unequal access combined with relentless rebranding of mediocrity as promise. An outsider can fail once and vanish; an insider receives launches, relaunches, image corrections and carefully curated “comebacks” before producing a memorable performance. The cost is not merely fairness. It is artistic monotony. When the same social circle supplies actors, writers, assistants and executives, everybody recognises the same references and fears the same risks. Hindi cinema then wonders why its depiction of India resembles an airport lounge populated by people who attended one another’s birthday parties.

Audiences are less obedient than the industry imagines

The theatrical audience has changed, but not in the neat way executives describe at conferences. Viewers do not simply want spectacles. They want a reason to leave home, pay for transport and endure advertisements. That reason can be scale, comedy, romance, suspense, community or emotional intensity. What no longer works reliably is a film whose main selling point is that its stars are famous for being famous. Streaming has made competent content abundant; social media has made word of mouth immediate and merciless. A grand opening can still be purchased through marketing and fan mobilisation, but a long run requires curiosity beyond the converted.

Dhurandhar benefited from event status, but event status is earned through accumulation. Trailers, music, casting and the filmmaker’s prior identity must create a promise. Bollywood frequently spends enormous sums yet produces no distinct promise at all. Posters offer actors staring past the camera, interviews repeat that the set felt like family and promotions substitute dance clips for dramatic information. The campaign communicates expenditure, not experience. When the film underperforms, the audience is blamed for abandoning theatres. I would prefer producers ask the impolite question: what exactly were people being invited to see?

The ensemble is not decorative furniture

One pleasure of a serious ensemble is watching status move between performers. A scene need not protect the biggest star at every moment. Character actors bring history in their faces, vocal textures and physical habits. They can make a fictional world feel inhabited beyond the hero’s vanity. Classic Hindi cinema understood this. A villain, comic actor, mother, friend or police inspector could become part of popular memory because the screenplay granted them shape. Contemporary star vehicles often use fine actors as prestige accessories, allowing them one “moment” before returning to the brand-management exercise at the centre.

Producers will say stars finance scale. Fair enough. But a star’s value should purchase creative freedom, not eliminate it. The best stars seek actors who can challenge them because tension improves scenes. The insecure version surrounds himself with flattering characters and convenient incompetence. Audiences notice. They may not describe the problem in trade vocabulary, but they recognise a world bent unnaturally around one person. Dhurandhar’s commercial force should encourage filmmakers to cast for dramatic function and let performers collide, rather than calculate every frame according to contractual rank.

Success deserves criticism too

A film this popular should not be insulated from questions about politics, violence, historical framing or gender. Commercial success increases cultural reach; it does not cancel critical scrutiny. I can admire craft and still challenge what a film invites viewers to celebrate. The childish divide between “haters” and “fans” has impoverished criticism. Great popular cinema can withstand disagreement. Indeed, it becomes more interesting when viewers argue about its choices rather than merely report its collections. Producers who cite numbers as the final answer should remember that some terrible films have been hits and some classics initially failed. Money measures reach and market response, not the full life of art.

Yet the numbers matter inside an industry addicted to excuses. They show that a Hindi film can become a sustained theatrical phenomenon when it offers a sufficiently strong proposition. That weakens the case for endless remakes, interchangeable urban romances and inherited casting. It also raises the standard for follow-ups. The inevitable temptation will be to enlarge everything while repeating what audiences already consumed. Sequels must deepen a world, not merely increase its decibel level. Success creates leverage; whether artists use that leverage for ambition or insurance tells us what they actually learned.

Open the gates before audiences break them

Bollywood’s talent problem will not be solved by banning families. It will be solved by widening auditions, empowering casting directors, paying writers properly and allowing failure without reserving recovery only for insiders. The industry needs more routes through which theatre actors, regional performers, technicians and writers can enter consequential projects. That is not charity. It is renewal. Every closed system eventually mistakes familiarity for quality and wonders why the public has become bored.

Dhurandhar’s success should make the inheritance club nervous in a productive way. It suggests audiences will support scale attached to conviction and recognise performers who serve the material. My hope is that producers learn the difficult lesson: build distinctive films and cast them ruthlessly well. My expectation, based on long experience, is that several imitations are already being assembled with the wrong lessons and somebody’s nephew in the lead. The audience has issued its note. Bollywood can read it, or wait for another expensive reminder.

#dhurandhar #bollywood #box office #casting

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