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India’s Test Team Cannot Live Forever on IPL Money and Nostalgia

The BCCI has enough wealth to protect red-ball cricket, yet prestige without scheduling, pitches and player incentives is only branding. I want the board to treat Tests as a product it must actively maintain.

Rohan Deshmukh
· 6 min read
India’s Test Team Cannot Live Forever on IPL Money and Nostalgia
Prime Minister's Office / GODL-India

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I grew up believing a five-day match was not excessive but complete. A Test had room for weather, fatigue, bad decisions, recovery and the slow exposure of technique. That belief now feels faintly subversive. Indian cricket still speaks reverently about the format, usually during a presentation ceremony, while its economic machinery points elsewhere. The IPL pays the bills, fills the calendar and dominates the imagination of young players. There is nothing immoral about that success. The problem is pretending the success requires no counterweight.

The BCCI is uniquely placed to preserve Test cricket because it possesses what most boards lack: money, audience and leverage. It publishes international and domestic fixtures through the BCCI’s official platform, while the sport’s contemporary calendar and match record are documented in detail by ESPNcricinfo. The picture those sources collectively reveal is not a secret. India can produce a crowded white-ball ecosystem almost automatically. Red-ball cricket needs deliberate scheduling and incentives. Reverence alone will not stop skilled batters from optimising their games for the format that offers the clearest contracts and shortest route to fame.

The calendar reveals the real hierarchy

Administrators insist that Test cricket remains the pinnacle. Players repeat the phrase because many sincerely believe it. Yet hierarchy is expressed through protected time. The IPL receives a clean, globally recognised window. International white-ball series are inserted where broadcasters find them attractive. Domestic first-class cricket is then asked to survive between travel, workload management and franchise preparation. A Ranji match may decide careers while occurring before sparse stands, on a stream few casual supporters can find and with leading players frequently absent.

I do not demand that every India star play the entire Ranji season. Fast bowlers require careful workload management, and international players cannot appear everywhere. I do demand a few protected domestic windows in which centrally contracted players who are fit and not on national duty are expected to represent their states. Exemptions should be medical and transparent. A first-class competition loses authority when participation appears optional for precisely those players whose presence would raise standards and attention.

The board also needs to pay for patience. Match fees and central contracts should reward sustained red-ball performance enough that a technically gifted twenty-two-year-old does not view first-class cricket as an eccentric detour. IPL wealth makes this possible. A serious red-ball retainership for a pool of domestic specialists would recognise that some players create national depth even if they never become franchise celebrities. The insurance value of that depth becomes obvious only when an overseas tour exposes a batting order built on limited-overs rhythm.

Home dominance can conceal decay

India’s home record has long allowed the system to feel healthier than it is. Elite spin, familiar conditions and a deep player pool can overwhelm visitors. But excessive dependence on extreme pitches does not necessarily prepare the next generation for Test batting. A match that ends rapidly may be exciting, but if survival depends more on guessing than on technique, selectors learn less. India should want home surfaces that turn and deteriorate while still allowing a disciplined batter to construct an innings.

This is not a plea for bland roads. Test cricket needs local character. Chennai should not imitate Perth, and Mumbai need not resemble Lord’s. I want contests in which skill compounds over days: seam movement early, batting opportunity when the ball softens, spin later and reverse swing if bowlers earn it. Such pitches train complete cricketers. They also produce matches worth attending beyond the first afternoon.

The counterargument is that results sell. Draws, administrators fear, look like commercial failure. I think that view belongs to an era when scorecards were the only evidence of entertainment. A tense draw can be magnificent; a one-sided three-day result can be forgettable. The board should judge pitches by balance and the range of skills they reward, not merely whether someone wins quickly. If the public is taught that only a result matters, the format’s greatest virtues—accumulated pressure and survival—are edited out of its identity.

Make attending a Test feel intentional

Indian grounds often treat spectators as an inconvenience despite their role in creating atmosphere. Ticket information arrives late, seating can be confusing, shade and water are inadequate, and re-entry rules seem designed by people who have never sat through eight hours of cricket. A five-day game asks more of a supporter than a three-hour event. The bargain must include comfort, predictable ticketing, public transport information and food that does not require a second mortgage.

The BCCI should sell flexible passes: single sessions, family days, three-day bundles and inexpensive student sections. Empty weekday seats should be allocated to schools and local academies. Grounds should offer commentary through a low-bandwidth app and display tactical information without turning the match into a nightclub. Museums or temporary exhibitions could connect a venue’s history to the game being played. Test cricket has stories; Indian grounds rarely bother to tell them.

Broadcasting needs similar imagination. Coverage often treats pauses as dead air to be filled with advertisements. Those intervals are where the format can explain itself. Show field changes, release points, ball age, scoring zones and how a bowler constructs a spell. Use former players who can teach rather than merely declare that someone showed “intent.” The audience is not frightened by complexity. It is insulted by repetition.

The IPL is not the villain

I enjoy the IPL. Its quality, Indian talent pipeline and cultural reach are extraordinary. Blaming it for every weakness in Test cricket is as silly as blaming a successful restaurant because the library next door closes early. The question is how the board uses the wealth and attention the league generates. Cross-subsidy is not charity. It is investment in the wider system that supplies the league’s players, coaches and legitimacy.

Franchises can even become partners. Young players under IPL contracts should have red-ball development plans. High-performance centres could coordinate with state associations instead of treating formats as rival kingdoms. Coaches skilled in long-form batting and bowling should be paid competitively. Data collected during franchise cricket can help manage workloads without dictating technique. The two ecosystems need not destroy each other unless administrators allow the richer one to consume every available date.

Test cricket will not disappear tomorrow. That is precisely why complacency is tempting. Decline arrives as a sequence of small concessions: one more disposable series, one fewer domestic appearance, another poor spectator experience, another young player told that defensive technique is commercially irrelevant. By the time the board acknowledges a problem, the skills and habits required to fix it may have thinned.

I want the BCCI to publish a ten-year red-ball plan with protected windows, financial targets, pitch standards, spectator commitments and a minimum programme of meaningful Test series. Let us stop relying on players to save the format through personal devotion. Institutions are supposed to make devotion sustainable. India has the resources to ensure that a child discovering cricket through a six hit into a light tower can still grow curious about the fourth-innings leave outside off stump. If we lose that curiosity, it will not be because modern audiences were incapable of loving Tests. It will be because the richest board in cricket confused affection with policy.

#test cricket #bcci #ranji trophy #ipl
Rohan Deshmukh

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Grew up on Test cricket, still isn't over it. Writes about the game administrators would rather you not think about too hard.

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